Gold & Mining Insights: Africa
Equator Gold Resources publishes educational insights covering African gold markets, sourcing, mining, verification, pricing, responsible supply chains and international gold trade β with a focus on Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and South Sudan.
46 articles
Key Mineral & Currency Price Trends
Indicative market prices for gold and key minerals exported from the DRC and Uganda, plus the USD/UGX rate relevant to operational costs.
Gold (XAU)
per troy oz
$3,298
Near all-time high driven by USD weakness and geopolitical demand
Primary export β DRC & Uganda
Silver (XAG)
per troy oz
$32.40
Industrial demand from solar sector supporting prices
Co-product in some DRC operations
Copper (HG)
per lb
$4.62
China demand slowdown weighing on base metals
Major DRC mineral export
Coltan (TaβOβ )
per kg
$152
EV battery and smartphone supply chain demand rising sharply
Key DRC strategic mineral
Cobalt (Co)
per lb
$12.80
Oversupply from DRC dampening spot prices
DRC β world's largest producer
USD/UGX
exchange rate
3,712
Uganda Shilling stable; Bank of Uganda maintaining FX reserves
Uganda operational costs
Mining Regulations β DRC & Uganda
Stay up to date with the latest mining laws, export requirements, and compliance obligations in our primary sourcing regions.
Mining Code Reform β Royalty Rate Update
The DRC government increased royalty rates on gold from 3.5% to 5% under the revised 2018 Mining Code. Artisanal zones (ZEA) require SAEMAPE registration for legal compliance.
OECD Due Diligence & Conflict Mineral Traceability
All gold exports from the DRC must comply with OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains. iTSCi and LBMA chain-of-custody certification now required for international buyers.
Export Permit Requirements β CTC Tags Mandatory
The Centre d'Expertise, d'Γvaluation et de Certification (CEEC) mandates Certified Trading Chain (CTC) tags on all gold shipments. Non-compliant exports face seizure at border crossings.
Uganda Mining Act 2022 β Licensing Overhaul
Uganda's Mining and Minerals Act 2022 restructured licensing categories. Location licenses, retention licenses, and mining licenses now processed through the Directorate of Geological Survey and Mines.
Gold Export Levy β Uganda Revenue Authority
A 10% withholding tax applies to gold export proceeds. Exporters must register with URA and obtain a mineral export permit from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development.
Mubende Gold Belt β Environmental Assessment Requirement
New environmental and social impact assessments (ESIA) are mandatory before commencing operations in the Mubende Gold Belt. NEMA approval required prior to extraction.
About the Editorial Team
Our insights are published by the Equator Gold Resources Editorial Team for general educational purposes and do not constitute legal, tax, investment or professional advice. Gold transactions, mining, licensing, export, taxation, AML/KYC and documentation requirements differ between Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), South Sudan and other jurisdictions, and change over time. Always confirm current requirements with the relevant authorities and qualified professionals.
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